Pharmaceutical Grade Guar Gum | USP/NF Compliant Excipient
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Highly purified guar gum (E412) for tablet binding, controlled-release matrices, disintegration and suspension stabilization — manufactured in an FDA-registered, ISO 22000 certified facility with full batch traceability.

Quick Answer
What is pharmaceutical grade guar gum used for?
Pharmaceutical grade guar gum is a USP/NF-monograph excipient used as a tablet binder at 2-5% w/w, a hydrophilic controlled-release matrix former at 20-40%, a disintegrant at 2-4%, and a suspension stabilizer or emulsifier at 0.2-1% in liquid dosage forms. B.D. Guar supplies it at 3,500-5,500 cps viscosity, 200+ mesh, with heavy metals below 20 ppm and microbial limits per USP.
Pharmaceutical Applications
One excipient, five functional roles across solid and liquid dosage forms
Tablet Binder
Wet granulation and direct compression binder with high granule cohesion.
Controlled-Release Matrix
Hydrophilic swelling matrix for sustained and colon-targeted delivery.
Disintegrant
Rapid swelling promotes tablet break-up and dissolution.
Suspension Stabilizer
Prevents sedimentation and caking in oral suspensions.
Emulsifier — Liquid Dosage
Stabilises emulsions and syrups in liquid dosage forms.
Specifications
Every lot is released against these parameters with a batch-specific COA
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Viscosity (1%, Brookfield) | 3,500 - 5,500 cps |
| Mesh Size | 200+ mesh |
| Moisture (Loss on Drying) | < 12% |
| Ash (Residue on Ignition) | < 1.5% |
| pH (1% solution) | 5.5 - 7.0 |
| Heavy Metals | < 20 ppm |
| Microbial Limits | Per USP <61> / <62> |
| Ethylene Oxide | Not used — ETO-free process |
Quality & Compliance
ISO 9001:2015
Quality management system
ISO 22000
Food & ingredient safety management
Halal & Kosher
Certified for global dietary requirements
FSSAI + FDA registered
Registered facility, USP/NF monograph compliance
USP/NF monograph & DMF support
Our pharmaceutical grade is manufactured and released to USP/NF guar gum monograph parameters. For customers filing ANDA or EU dossiers we provide a DMF-style documentation pack: manufacturing flow diagram, raw material origin, elemental impurity risk assessment, ETO and residual solvent statements, TSE/BSE and allergen declarations, nitrosamine risk statement and stability data.
Advantages Over Synthetic Excipients
Natural plant origin
Derived from Cyamopsis tetragonoloba endosperm — no petrochemical feedstock, supporting clean-label and natural-excipient positioning.
Cold-water soluble
Full hydration without heating, so it drops into existing wet-granulation and liquid-manufacturing lines with no thermal step.
Superior binding at lower use levels
Guar's high molecular weight delivers target crushing strength at 2-5% where starch paste or synthetic binders often need more.
Cost-effective
Typically a fraction of the cost per kilogram of HPMC or synthetic polymers, with comparable matrix performance in many oral formulations.
Pharmaceutical Guar Gum FAQs
What is pharmaceutical grade guar gum?
Pharmaceutical grade guar gum is a highly purified galactomannan (E412) manufactured under GMP-aligned controls and tested against USP/NF excipient monograph criteria. Compared with food grade, it carries tighter limits on heavy metals, microbial counts, protein and acid-insoluble residue, plus full batch traceability and a documented COA suitable for regulatory filings.
Is guar gum USP/NF compliant?
Guar gum has an official monograph in the USP/NF excipient compendium. B.D. Guar's pharmaceutical grade is manufactured and tested to those monograph parameters — identification, viscosity, loss on drying, residue on ignition, protein, heavy metals and microbial enumeration — and each lot ships with a COA referencing the test methods used.
How much guar gum is used as a tablet binder?
Guar gum typically works as a wet-granulation or direct-compression binder at 2-5% w/w of the tablet mass. At the lower end it improves granule cohesion without over-hardening; at 4-5% it delivers robust crushing strength for friable actives. Because of its high hydration efficiency, guar generally binds at lower levels than starch paste or PVP.
Can guar gum be used for controlled-release formulations?
Yes. At 20-40% w/w guar gum forms a hydrophilic matrix that swells on contact with gastric and intestinal fluid, creating a gel layer that governs drug diffusion. It is widely studied for once-daily oral matrices and, because colonic microflora degrade galactomannan, for colon-targeted delivery systems.
Is guar gum a disintegrant or a binder?
It can be both, depending on concentration. Below roughly 2-4% guar gum swells rapidly and acts as a disintegrant, promoting tablet break-up. Above that level the swollen gel becomes cohesive and it functions as a binder or, at high loadings, as a sustained-release matrix former.
How stable is guar gum in liquid dosage forms?
Guar gum suspensions are most stable between pH 5.5 and 7.0 and tolerate short excursions from pH 4 to 10. Viscosity is stable at ambient storage; prolonged exposure to strong acid, high temperature or oxidising agents causes chain scission and viscosity loss. A preservative system is required for aqueous multi-dose products.
What is the regulatory status of guar gum as an excipient?
Guar gum is listed in the FDA Inactive Ingredient Database for oral dosage forms, is GRAS for food use, carries EU additive number E412, and appears in USP/NF and Ph. Eur. excipient monographs. Our facility is FDA registered and ISO 22000 certified, and we support customer filings with Drug Master File-style documentation packages.
Do you provide DMF or regulatory support documentation?
Yes. We supply a documentation pack covering manufacturing flow diagram, raw material origin, elemental impurity risk assessment, residual solvent and ETO statements, TSE/BSE and allergen declarations, nitrosamine risk statement and stability data, plus DMF-style support letters for customers filing ANDA or dossier submissions.
Related Grades
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Send us your excipient specification and we will return a batch COA, technical data sheet and documentation pack within one business day.